Re-arrange the following sentence according to sequence and re-write them in a paragraph:

1. A Friend in Need is a Friend Indeed (Amg‡qB eÜzB cÖK…Z eÜz

(a) The fist friend climbed up a tree. (cÖ_g eÜz GKwU Mv‡Q DVj)

(b) Suddenly a bear came there. (nVvr GKwU fjøyK †mLv‡b Gj)

(d) The later could not climb up a tree. (cieZx© Rb Mv‡Q DV‡Z cvij bv)

(e) They were talking about their love for each other. (Zviv GK A‡b¨i cÖwZ Zv‡`i fv‡jvevmv wb‡q Av‡jvPbv

KiwQj)

(f) He did not find any way. (†m †Kvb Dcvq Ly‡R ‡cj bv)

(g) The bear smelt his ears nose and face. (fjøyKwU Zvi Kvb, bvK Ges gy‡Li NÖvb wbj)

(h) He lay down on the ground and feigned death/pretended to be dead. (†m gvwU‡Z ï‡q coj Ges g„Zz¨i fvb

Kij)

(i) Then the bear went away. (Zvici fjøyKwU P‡j †Mj)

(j) He thought him to be dead. (†m Zv‡K g„Z fvej)

2.Two Friends and a Bear (`y&B eÜz I fvjøyK)

(a) The first friend climbed up a tree. (cÖ_g eÜzwU Mv‡Q D‡V †Mj)

(b) Suddenly a bear came there. (nVvr GKwU fvjøyK †mLv‡b Gj)

(d) The later could not climb up a tree. (c‡ii Rb MvQwU‡Z DV‡Z cvij bv)

(e) They were talking about their love for each other. (Zviv G‡K Ac‡ii cÖwZ fvjevmvi wel‡q K_v ejwQj)

(f) He did not find any way. (‡m †Kvb Dcvq Lyu‡R †cj bv)

(g) The bear smelt his ears, nose and face. (fvjøyKwU Zvi Kvb, bvK Ges ïKj)

(h) He laid down on the ground and feigned death. (†m gvwU‡Z ï‡q coj Ges givi fvb Kij)

(i) Then the bear went away. (Zvici fvjøyKwU P‡j †Mj)

(j) He thought him to be dead. (†m Zv‡K g„Z g‡b Kij)

3. Androcles & a lion (G‡ÛªvKjm I GKwU wmsn)

(a) One day Androcles fled from his master's house and took shelter in a cave. (GKw`b Î¨v‡ÛªvKjm Zvi gwb‡ei evwo †_‡K cvwj‡q hvq Ges GK ¸nvq Avkªq †bq)

(b) He was caught by the slave merchant who sold him to a rich man. (†m GK `vm e¨emvqx KZ…©K a„Z nq †m Zv‡K GK abx e¨w³i Kv‡Q wewµ K‡i †`q)

(d) Once upon a time there lived a young man named Androcles. (GK`v G¨v‡ÛªvKjm bv‡g GK hyeK evm KiZ)

(e) Androcles took the lion's paw in his hand and saw a sharp piece of stone stuck to it. (G¨v‡ÛªvKjm Zvi nv‡Z wms‡ni cvÄvUv Zz‡j wbj Ges Zv‡Z GKwU k³ cv_‡ii UzKiv †`L‡Z †cj)

(f) The lion was relieved of his pain. (wmsnUv Zvi e¨v_v †_‡K gy³ †cj)

(g) He came near Androcles and lifted his paw. (†m G¨v‡ÛªvKj‡mi wbKU Avmj Ges Zvi cvÄvUv Zz‡j aij)

(h) His master was very bad and tortured him. (Zvi gwbe wQj Lye Lvivc Ges Zv‡K wbhv©Zb KiZ)

(i) The lion seemed wounded as he was groaning. (wmsnUv‡K AvnZ g‡b n‡jv †Kbbv †m KvZivw”Qj)

(j) He pulled the stone out. (†m cv_iwU †U‡b †ei Kij)

4. A thirsty/witty crow (GKwU Z…òvZ©/eyw×`xß KvK)

(a) Once a crow was very thirsty and wanted to drink water. GKwU KvK LyeB Z…òvZ© wQj Ges cvwb cvb Ki‡Z PvBj)

(b) When the water came to the mouth of the jar the crow drank it. (hLb cvwb Kj‡mi gy‡L P‡j Gj ZLb KvKwU Zv Z…wß mnKv‡i cvb Kij)

(c) As each pebble went down, the water in the jar rose up little by little. (hLb cÖ‡Z¨KwU bywo cv_i wb‡P cv‡o †Mj ZLb cvwb GKUy GKUz K‡i Dc‡i DVj)

(d) It/He hit upon a plan then and took some pebbles. (†m GKwU cwiKíbv Kij Ges K‡qKwU bywocv_i wbj)

(e) It flew from one place to another in search of water and at last found a jar in a garden. (†m cvwbi †Lvu‡R GK RvqMv †_‡K Av‡iK RvqMvq D‡o †Mj Ges me‡k‡l evMv‡b GKwU Kjm †`L‡Z †cj)

(f) As it was leaving the jar, it noticed a heap of pebbles nearby. (hLb †m KjmwU †Q‡o hvw”Qj ZLb †m wbKUeZx© GKwU bywo cv_‡ii ¯‘j †`L‡Z ‡cj)

(g) Then it decided to fly away in despair. (Zvici †m nZvk n‡q D‡o P‡j †Mj)

(h) There was some water in the jar but it was too low down and out of its reach. (KjmwU‡Z mvgvb¨ cvwb _vK‡jI GUv Lye wb‡P Ges Zvi bvMv‡ji evB‡i wQj)

(i) The crow tried to turn the jar over and over again but it had no effect. (KvKwU evievi KjmwU Dëv‡Z †Pó Ki‡jv wKš‘ Zv‡Z †Kvb KvR nj bv)

(j) Then it dropped the pebbles into the jar. (Zvici †m bywo¸‡jv Kjwmi wfZ‡i †dj‡Z jvM‡jv)

5. A lesson for a bad man (GK e` †jv‡Ki DwPZ wkÿv)

(a) "Stop" said the bad man, "What have I done to deserve it?" (†jvKwU ejj Ô_vgÕ, ÒAvwg Kx Ggb K‡iwQ †h Ggb KiQ?Ó)

(b) When the bad man came down. the owner of the garden caught hold of him and began to beat him with the stick. (Lvic †jvKwU hLb wb‡P bvgj ZLb evMv‡bi gvwjKZv‡K a‡i †dj‡jb Ges jvwVUv w`‡q Zv‡K †cUv‡Z ïiæ Ki‡jb)

(c) One day the bad man was stealing some mangoes from the garden of a neighbor. (GKw`b g›` †jvKwU GK cÖwZ‡ewki evMvb †_‡K Avg Pzwi KiwQj)

(d) But when he did any work, he would say. "God had done it by me." (wKš‘ hLbB †m ‡Kvb KvR KiZ, †m ejZ ÒCk¦i Avg‡K w`‡q GUv Kwi‡q‡Qb)

(e) "Why are you stealing mangoes from my garden?" (evMv‡bi gvwjK wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, Ò†Kb ZzwgAvgvi evMvb †_‡K Avg Pzwi KiQ?Ó)

(f) "Because God is getting it done by me" replied the bad man. (KviY Ck¦i Avgv‡K w`‡q GUv Kiv‡”Qb g›` †jvKwU DËi w`j)

(g) The owner of the garden said nothing. (evMv‡bi gvwjK wKQzB ej‡jb bv)

(h) He took a stick and was waiting for the bad man till he came down from the tree. (wZwb GKwU jvwV wb‡jb Ges g›` †jvKwU MvQ †_‡K †b‡g Avmv ch©šÍ Zvi Rb¨ A‡cÿv Ki‡jb)

(i) There was a bad man in a village. (GK MÖv‡g GK g›` †jvK wQj)

(j) The owner of the garden saw him stealing the mangoes and returned to the garden. (evMv‡bi gvwjK Zv‡K Avg Pzwi Ki‡Z †`L‡jb Ges evMv‡b wd‡i †M‡jb)

6. Robert Bruce (ievU© eªæm)

(a) But it did not give up hope and at last succeeded. (wKš‘ GwU Zvi Avkv †Q‡o w`j bv Ges Ae‡k‡l GwU mdj

nj)

(b) Robert Bruce fought bravely but lost the bottle. ievU© eªæm mvnwmKZvi mv‡_ hy× KiwQ‡jb wKš‘ hy‡× †n‡i hvb)

(c) Once while he was lying in the cave, he saw a spider trying hard to reach the ceiling of the cave. (GK`v wZwb hLb ¸nvq ï‡q wQ‡jb, wZwb †`L‡Z cvb GKwU gvKomv ¸nvi kx‡l© DV‡Z K‡Vvi †Pó Ki‡Q)

(d) Robert Bruce was a famous king of Scotland. (ievU© eªæm ¯‹Uj¨v‡Ûi GKRb weL¨vZ ivRv wQ‡jb)

(e) And he took shelter in a remote cave. (Ges wZwb `y‡ii GKwU ¸nvq Avkªq wb‡jb)

(f) The spider failed again and again to succeed. (gvKomvwU evievi mdj n‡Z e¨v_© nj)

(g) He had to flee from the battle field to save his life. (wZwb Zvi Rxeb evPv‡Z iY‡ÿÎ †_‡K cjvqb K‡iwQ‡jb)

(h) The activity of the spider inspired the king, Robert Bruce. (gvKomvi KvRKg© ivRv ievU© eªæk†K AbycÖvYxZ

K‡iwQj)

(i) The king of England invaded his kingdom and occupied it. (Bsj¨v‡Ûi ivRv Zvi iv‡R¨ nvgjv Pvjvq Ges Zv

`Lj K‡i †bq)

(j) Robert Bruce attacked the enemies and lastly he regained his kingdom. (ievU© eªæk kµz‡K Avµgb K‡ib

Ges Ae‡k‡l Zvi ivR¨ cybivq jvf K‡ib)

7. Masco Polo's travel to China (gv‡K©v †cv‡jvi Pxb ågb)

(a) In 1271 he set out from Venice to China. (1271 mv‡j wZwb †fwbm †_‡K Px‡bi D‡Ï‡k¨ hvÎv ïiæ Ki‡jb)

(b) They had traveled by land and sea. (Zviv ¯’jc‡_ Ges mgy`ª ågY K‡iwQ‡jb)

(c) For transport they had used ships, camels, houses and donkeys. (cwienb wnmv‡e Zviv RvnvR, DU, †Nvov Ges Mvav e¨envi K‡iwQ‡jb)

(d) He was accompanied by his father and uncle. (Zvi evev Ges PvPv Zvi m½x n‡qwQ‡jb)

(e) They also traveled over mountains and across deserts. (Zviv cvnv‡oi Dci w`‡q Ges giæf‚wgi ga¨ w`‡q ågb K‡iwQ‡jb)

(f) He was one of the greatest adventurous men. (wZwb wQ‡jb GKRb Ab¨Zg †ivgvÂ-A‡š^lx e¨w³)

(g) It took the Polos over three years to reach China. (Px‡b †cŠQv‡Z †cv‡jv‡`i wZb eQi †j‡MwQj)

(h) Actually at that time journey was very difficult because of no speedy vehicles. (cªK…Zc‡ÿ `ªæZMwZi hvbevnb bv _vKvi Kvi‡Y †mB mg‡q ågb Lye KwVb wQj)

(i) He was then 15 years old. (ZLb Zvi eql wQj 15 eQi)

(j) Marco Polo was born in 1256 in Venice. (gvi‡Kv †cv‡jv 1256 mv‡j †fwb‡m Rb¥M«nb K‡ib)

8. Napoleon Bonaparte (†b‡cvwjqb †evbvcvU©)

(a) He rose to high position in the army by his good work and courage. (Zvi fv‡jv KvR Ges mvnwmKZvi Øviv wZwb †mbvevwnbx‡Z D”Pc†` AwawôZ nb)

(b) France under him was very powerful. (Zvi Aax‡b d«vÝ LyeB kw³kvjx wQj)

(c) More than 170 years ago there lived in France one of the greatest Soldiers called Napoleon Bonaparte. (170 eQ‡iiI †ewk mgq c~‡e© †b‡cvwjqb †evbvcvU© bv‡g GKRb gnvb ˆmwbK d«v‡Ý evm Ki‡Zb)

(d) When he was young he joined the French Army as an ordinary soldier.

(ZiæY eq‡m wZwb GKRb mvavib ˆmwbK wn‡m‡e divwm ‰mb¨ `‡j †hvM †`b)

(e) He fought several wars with the neighbouring countries and won victories over them. (wZwb cÖwZ‡ekx †`k¸‡jvi mv‡_ A‡bKevi hy× K‡ib Ges †m¸‡jv Rq K‡ib)

(f) Yet the Frenchmen remember him with due respect. (GLbI divwmiv Zv‡K Mfxi kª×vi mv‡_ ¯§iY K‡i)

(g) He was born in 1769. (wZwb 1769 mv‡j g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib)

(h) He died in 1821. (wZwb 1821 mv‡j g„Zz¨eiY K‡ib)

(i) In 1804 he proclaimed himself to be emperor. (1804 mv‡j wZwb wb‡R‡R mgªvU wn‡m‡e †Nvlbv K‡ib)

(j) He grew very powerful and soon became the greatest man in the country.

(wZwb AZ¨šÍ kw³kvjx n‡q I‡Vb Ges kxNÖB †`‡ki me‡P‡q weL¨vZ e¨w³ nb)

9. Queen Victoria & her governess (ivYx wf‡±vwiqv I Zvi cwiPvwiKv)

(a) She was a box market half a crown. (wZwb Aa©-g~j¨gv‡bi GKwU ev· †`L‡jb)

(b) She was not permitted to exceed it. (Zv‡K Gi †ewk AKbygwZ †`Iqv nZ bv)

(c) But her governess said, "No, you see the princess has not the money and of course, she cannot buy the box. (wKš‘ Zvi M„nwkwÿKv ej‡jb, Òbv, †Zvgiv †`LQ bv, ivRKb¨i UvKv †bB Avi ZvB Aek¨B †m iv·wU wKb‡Z cvi‡e bvÓ)

(d) She considered that the box would be the most appropriate gift for him.

(wZwb g‡b Ki‡jb †h, ev·Uv Zvi Rb¨ me‡P‡q Dchy³ Dcnvi n‡e)

(e) Queen Victoria when a little girl was taught economical habits by gas governess. (ivYx wf‡±vwiqv hLb GKwU †QvU evwjKv ZLb Zvi M„nwkwÿKv Zv‡K wgZe¨qx nIqvi wkÿv †`b)

(f) Once at a market at Wales she apent all her money in buying a number of presents for relatives and friends. (GKevi I‡qj‡m GK gv‡K©‡U Zvi AvZœxq-¯^Rb Ges eÜz‡`i Rb¨ wKQz Dcnvi wK‡b wZwb Zvi me UvKv LiP K‡i †d‡jb)

(g) The princess had a fixed allowance for pocket money. (ivKb¨vi nvZLi‡Pi Rb¨ wbw`©ó A_© eivÏ wQj)

(h) The people in the shop wanted to enclose the box with the other articles.

(†`vKv‡bi †jvKRb Ab¨ wRwbmc‡Îi mv‡_ ev·Uv msMÖw_Z Ki‡Z PvBj)

(i) But alas! she had no money. (wKš‘ nvq! Zvi †Kvb UvKv wQj bv)

(j) As she was leaving she remembered another cousin for whom she did not buy any present. (wZwb hLb P‡j hvw”Q‡jb, Zvi Ab¨ GK PvPvZ †ev‡bi K_v g‡b coj hvi Rb¨ wZwb Dcnvi wK‡bbwb)

10. Buddha & a poor woman (ey× I GK `wi`ª gwnjv)

(a) One said. "I have lost my husband." (GKRb ejj, ÒAvwg Avgvi ¯^vgx‡K nvwi‡qwQ)

(b) A poor woman once came to Buddha. (GK`v GK `wi`ª gwnjv e„‡×i wbK‡U G‡jb)

(c) The sorrowful mother went from door to door seeking the custard seeds but at every door she met with sad replies. (`ytwLbx gv Øv‡i Øv‡i †M‡jb mwilv ex‡Ri †Lv‡R wKš‘ cÖwZwU evwo‡ZB wZwb `ytLRbK DËi †c‡jb)

(d) She returned with heavy heart to the great teacher and told him the result of her great search. (wZwb (gwnjv) fvivµvšÍ ü`‡q gnvb wkÿ‡Ki wbKU wd‡i G‡jb Ges Zv‡K (ey×‡K Zvi AbymÜv‡bi djvdj Rvbv‡jb)

(e) He told her that there was only one medicine which could revive her son.

(wZwb (ey×) Zv‡K ej‡jb Zvi mšÍvb‡K evwP‡q †Zvjvi Rb¨ GKwU gvÎ Jla Av‡Q)

(f) Another said. "Our youngest child dies last year." Ab¨Rb ejj ÒMZ eQi Avgv‡`i Kwbô mšÍvbwU gviv †M‡Q)

(g) Then Buddha told her affectionately that she must not think much of her own grief since sorrow and death are common to all. (GLb ey× Zv‡K ggZvRwoZ K‡Ú ej‡jb †h Zvi wb‡Ri `ytL wb‡qAvwaK wPšÍv Kiv DwPZ bq KviY `ytL Ges g„Zz¨ mK‡ji Rb¨B AeavwiZ)

(h) The holy man was touched by the great sorrow of the woman. (GB gnvgvbe gwnjvi `ytL †`‡L e¨w_Z n‡jb)

(i) She asked him whether he could give her any medicine to restore her dead child to life. (wZwb (gwnjv) Zv‡K (ey×‡K) wR‡Ám Ki‡jb †h wZwb (ey×) v‡K Ggb †Kvb Jla w`‡Z cv‡i wK bv hv Zvi g„Z mšÍv‡bi Rxeb wdwi‡q w`‡Z cv‡i)

(j) He told her to bring a handful of mustard seeds from a house where death had never entered. (wZwb Zv‡K Ggb M„n †_‡K GKgy‡Vv mwilv exR Avb‡Z ej‡jb †hLv‡b KL‡bv g„Zz¨ cÖ‡ek K‡iwb)

11. Our national poet Kazi Nazrul Islam (Avgv‡`i RvZxq Kwe KvRx bRiæj Bmjvg)

(a) At the age of eleven he showed his poetic genius. (GMvi eQi eq‡m wZwb Zvi Kve¨ cÖwZÁv †`wL‡qwQ‡jb)

(b) His famous poem "Bidrohi" stirred the whole nation. (Zvi weL¨vZ KweZv Òwe‡`ªvnxÓ mgMÖ RvwZ‡K Av‡›`vwjZ K‡iwQj)

(c) Our national poet Kazi Nazrul Islam was born in 1306 B.S (1899 A.D) at Churulia in the district of Burdhwan. (Avgv‡`i RvZxq Kwe KvRx bRiæj Bmjvg evsjv 1306 Ges Bs‡iwR 1899 mv‡j ea©gvb †Rjvi Pziæwjqv MÖv‡g Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib)

(d) In 1914 when the First World War broke out, he wanted to joing the army. (1914 mv‡j hLb cÖ_g wek¦hy× ïiæ nj, ZLb wZwb †mbvevwnbx‡Z †hvM`vb Ki‡Z PvB‡jb)

(e) At last, at the age of 19 he joined the army as an ordinary Soldier on the side of the alliance. (Ae‡kl Ewbk eQi eq‡m wgÎ c‡ÿi GKRb mvavib ‰mwbK wn‡m‡e wZwb †mbvevwnbx‡Z †hvM`vb Ki‡jb)

(f) He wrote a lot of poems, short stories, gajals, novels etc. and travelled all the branches of Bengli literature. (wZwb cªPzi KweZv, †QvUMí, MRj, Dcb¨vm BZ¨vw` †j‡Lb Ges evsjv mvwn‡Z¨i mKj kvLvq wePiY K‡ib)

(g) His poems inspired our freedom fighters in the liberation was of Bangladesh. (Zvi KweZv¸‡jv ¯^vaxbZv hy‡×i mgq Avgv‡`i gyw³‡hv×v‡`i DrmvwnZ K‡i)

(h) He breathed his last on 29 August, 1976. (1976 mv‡ji 29 AvM÷ wZwb †kl wbtk¦vm Z¨vM K‡ib)

(i) On his return from the battle field, he gave up the sword for the pen and began to write poems. (hy×‡ÿÎ †_‡K wd‡i G‡m wZwb †jLv‡jwLi Rb¨ A¯¿ Z¨vM Ki‡jb Ges KweZv †jLv ïiæ Ki‡jb)

(j) In 1972 he was brought to Bangladesh from Kolkata and was declared our national poet. (1972 mv‡j Zv‡K KjKvZv †_‡K evsjv‡`‡k wb‡q Avmv nq Ges Avgv‡`i RvZxq Kwe wn‡m‡e †NvlYv Kiv nq)

12. The pied piper & the Mayor (evuwkIqvjv I bMiKZv©)

(a) The Mayon called a meeting of the councilors. (†gqi Dc‡`óvgÛjxi GKwU mfv WvK‡jb)

(b) The people of the town came to the Town Hall. (kn‡ii †jvKRb UvDb n‡j Gj)

(d) They said to the Mayon to do something about rats. (Zviv †gqi‡K Bu`y‡ii e¨vcv‡i wKQz GKUv Ki‡Z ejj)

(e) The Mayon and the councilors talked about the problem. (†gqi Ges Dc‡`ógÛjx mgm¨vwU wb‡q K_v ej‡jb)

(f) A long time ago the town of Hamelin in Germany was faced with a great problem. (A‡bK w`b c~‡e© Rvgv©bxi n¨vwgwjb kni GK gnv mgm¨vi m¤§yLxb n‡qwQj)

(g) The Mayon said, "Come in." †gqvi ejj Ò†fZ‡i Gm)Ó

(h) But they could not find a way out. (wKš‘ Zviv gyw³i ‡Kvb c_ cvw”Qj bv)

(i) The stranger entered the hall. (AcwiwPZ †jvKwU n‡j cÖ‡ek Kij)

(j) It became full of rats. (GUv Bu`y‡i f‡i wM‡qwQj)

13. Storywriter Somerset Maugham (MíKvi mgvi‡mU gg)

(a) Soon he gave up medicine for literature. kxNÖB wZwb mvwn‡Z¨i Rb¨ Wv³vwi †Q‡o w`‡jb)

(b) This brought for him a good name. (GUv Zvi Rb¨ mybvg e‡q Avbj)

(d) It is a realistic study on the life of low neigh boarhound in London. (GUv jÛ‡bi cªwZ‡ekx‡`i wbgœ Rxebhvc‡bi Dci GKwU ev¯ÍKgx© M‡elYv cÖš’)

(e) He wrote a few other novels as well. (wZwb AviI wKQz Dcb¨vmI †j‡Lb)

(f) William Somerset Maugham is one of the greatest short story writers of modern time. (DBwjqvg mgvi‡mU gg AvaywbK hy‡Mi GKRb Ab¨Zg †kªô MíKvi)

(g) Then he took to writing plays./Then he started writing plays. (Zvici wZwb bvKU †j‡Lb| Gici wZwb bvUK †jLv ïiæ K‡ib)

(h) He qualified as a doctor and this life had of charm for him. (wZwb GKRb Wv³vi n‡jb Ges GB Rxeb Zvi Rb¨ Avb›``vqK nqwb)

(i) Some of his well-know plays are Mrs. Cardlac. Lady Frederick etc. (Zvi mycwiwPwZ bvKK¸‡jvi g‡a¨ K‡qKwU n‡jv wg‡mm KvwW©qvK, †jwW‡d«‡WwiK BZ¨vw`)

(j) He made his first appearance in literature by writing Liza of Lambeth, his first novel. (wZwb Zvi cÖ_g Dcb¨vm wjRv Ae j¨vg‡e_ †jLvi gva¨‡g cÖ_g mvwnZ¨v½‡b Avwef‚©Z nb)

14. Alfred Nobel & Nobel Prize (Avj‡d«W †bv‡ej I †bv‡ej cÖvBR)

(a) The Nobel Prize has been given since 1901. (1901 mvj †_‡K †bv‡ej cyi¯‹vi †`qv n‡”Q)

(b) In 1850 Alfred Nobel joined his father's company. (1850 mv‡j Avj‡d«W †bv‡ej Zvi evevi †Kv¤úvwb‡Z †hvM`vb K‡ib)

(d) He was an engineer and chemist. (wZwb †Q‡jb GKRb cÖ‡KŠkx Ges imvqbwe`)

(e) This award was named after Alfred Nobel and it was called 'Nobel Prize'. (GB cyi¯‹v‡ii bvgKiY Kiv n‡q‡Q Avj‡d«W †bv‡e‡ji bvg Abymv‡i Ges GUv‡K ejv nq-†bv‡ej cÖvBR)

(f) His father Emanuel Nobel was an architect and researcher. (Zvi evev Bgvby‡qj †bv‡ej wQ‡jb GKRb ¯’cwZ Ges M‡elK)

(g) Dr. Alfred Nobel was born on 21st October, 1833 at Stockholm, Sweden. (W. Avj‡d«W †bv‡ej 1833 mv‡ji 11 A‡±vei myB‡W‡bi ÷K‡nv‡g Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib)

(h) He had ammunition business at Leningrad. (†jwbbMÖv‡` Zvi A¯¿ e¨emv wQj)

(i) He undertook a plan to give an award for encouraging the creative work for setting up peace in the world. (we‡k¦ kvwšÍ cÖwZôvq m„Rbkxj KvR‡K DrmvwnZ Kivi Rb¨ wZwb GKwU cyi¯‹vi †`qvi cwiKíbv Ki‡jb)

(j) After some years Alfred Nobel invented Dynamite. (K‡qK eQi ci Avj‡d«W †bv‡ej wWbvgvBU Avwe®‹vi K‡ib)

15. Taimur, a great conqueror (ˆZgyi, GK gnvb we‡RZv)

(a) He entered the kingdom of the prince and captured a large village. (wZwb ivRvi iv‡R¨ cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb Ges GKwU eo MÖvg `Lj Ki‡jb)

(b) Taimur disguised himself as a poor traveler. (ZvBgyi GKRb bMb¨ cwieªvR‡Ki QÙ‡ek avib Ki‡jb)

(d) Taimur was one of the greatest conquerors of the world. (ZvBgyi wQ‡jb we‡k¦i GKRb Ab¨Zg

(e) The prince heard the news. (ivRv LeiwU ïb‡Z †c‡jb)

(f) Thus he saved his life. (Gfv‡e wZwb Zvi Rxeb iÿv Ki‡Z cvi‡jb)

(g) Taimur's soldiers were killed. (‰Zgy‡ii ˆmb¨iv gviv wM‡qwQj)

(h) His soldiers surrounded the village on all sides and a terrible battle took place. (Zvi ˆmb¨iv MÖvgwU‡K mKj w`K †_‡K wN‡i †djj Ges GKwU fqsKi hy× msNwUZ nq)

(i) Once he attacked the province of a powerful prince. (GK`v wZb GKRb kw³kvjx ivRvi GKwU cÖ‡`k Avµgb Ki‡jb)

(j) The village was situated far away from the capital. (MÖvgwU wQj ivRavbx †_‡K A‡bK `~‡i)

16. The generosity of Hatem Tai (nv‡Zg ZvB-Gi D`viZv)

(a) But the guests praised Hatem Tai also. (wKš‘ AwZw_iv nv‡Zg ZvB‡qiI cÖksmv Kij)

(b) Long ago there lived a very kind and generous man in Yemen. (A‡bKw`b Av‡M B‡q‡gb-G GK `qvjy Ges `qvi †jvK evm Ki‡Zb)

(d) People praised him more than their king. (†jv‡Kiv Zv‡K Zv‡`i ivRvi †P‡qI †ewk cÖksmv Kij)

(e) He was not rich but he was very hospitable. (wZwb abx wQ‡jb bv wKšÍz wZwb wQ‡jb AZ¨šÍ AwZw_civqY)

(f) So the king felt happy and proud. (ZvB ivRv Avbw›`Z Ges Me©‡eva Ki‡jb)

(g) One day the king gave a dinner. (GKw`b ivRv GK ˆbk‡fv‡Ri Av‡qvRb Ki‡jb)

(h) This make the king angry. (G‡Z ivRv †µvavwš^Z n‡jb)

(i) So the king wanted to have him removed from the world. (GRb¨ ivRv Zv‡K `ywbqv †_‡K mwi‡q w`‡Z PvB‡jb)

(j) The name of that man was Hatem Tai. †jvKwUi bvg wQj nv‡Zg ZvB)

17. Androcles & a lion (G‡ÛªvKjm I GK wmsn)

(a) He took the lion's paw in his hand and removed a big thorn from it. (†m wms‡ni _vevwU nv‡Z wbj Ges †mLvb n‡Z GKwU eo KvUv †ei Kij)

(b) His master was very bad and inflicted heavy torture on him. (Zvi gwbe wQj LyeB Lvivc Ges Zvi cÖwZ Pig wbh©vZb KiZ

(d) One day he left from his master's house and took shelter in a cave. (GKw`b †m Zvi gwb‡ei M„n Z¨vM Kij Ges GKwU ¸nvq Avkªq wbj)

(e) The lion seemed wounded as it was groaning. (g‡b nj wmsnwU AvnZ KviY GwU †MvOvw”Qj)

(f) He was caught by a slave merchant who sold him to a rich man. (†m GKRb `vm e¨emvqxi Kv‡Q aiv c‡owQj †m Zv‡K GRb abx †jv‡Ki Kv‡Q wewµ K‡i †`q)

(g) The lion was relieved. (wmsnwU Zvi e¨v_¨v n‡Z gyw³ †c‡qwQj)

(h)

(i) It came near Androcles and lifted its paw. (GUv G‡ÛªvK‡ji AviI Kv‡Q Gj Ges GKwU _vev Zz‡j aij)

(j) In the evening a lion entered the cave. (mÜ¨v‡ejvq ¸nvwU‡Z GKwU wmsn cÖ‡ek Kij)

18. Abu Ben Adhem & the angel (Avey web Av`g I †d‡ikZv)

(a) The angel took down his request and went away. (†d‡ikZv Zvi Aby‡iva wjwce× Ki‡jb Ges P‡j †M‡jb)

(b) His name was Abu Ben Adhem. (Zvi bvg wQj Avey web Av`g)

(c) Abu then requested him to put his name in the list because he loved mankind and his fellow brothers. (Zvici Avey Zvi bvg ZvwjKvq ivLvi Rb¨ Zv‡K Aby‡iva Ki‡jb KviY wZwb gvbeRvwZ Ges mvw_ fvB‡`i fv‡jvem‡Zb)

(d) He again appeared the next night and showed Abu that his name was at the top of the list. (wZwb Avevi cieZx© iv‡Z Avwef‚©Z n‡jb Ges Avey‡K †`Lv‡jb †h Zvi bvg ZvwjKvi kx‡l© i‡q‡Q|

(e) The angel was writing the names of persons who loved God. (hviv mªóv‡K fv‡jvev‡m †d‡ikZv Zv‡`i bvg wjLwQ‡jb)

(f) Once upon a time there was an honest and pious man. (GK`v GK mr I avwg©K e¨w³ evm Ki‡Zb)

(g) He asked the angel if his name was there. (wZwb †d‡imZv‡K wR‡Ám Ki‡jb Zvi bvg †mLv‡b Av‡Q wKbv)

(h) He as once sleeping peacefully. (GK`v wZwb kvwšÍ‡Z Nygvw”Q‡jb)

(i) In reply the angel said that his name was not there. (†d‡ikZv DË‡i ej‡jb †h †mLv‡b Zvi bvg †bB)

(j) Suddenly he woke up and saw an angel. (nVvr wZwb †R‡M DV‡jb Ges GK †d‡ikZv‡K †`L‡jb)

19. Alexander & Porus (Av‡jKRvÛvi I †cvivm)

(a) But unfortunately he was defeated and taken as a prisoner. (wKš‘ `yfv©M¨µ‡g wZwb civwRZ nb Ges Zv‡K Avmvgx wn‡m‡e wb‡q hvIqv nq)

(b) He allowed him to rule his country as before and also make him king of another province. (wZwb Zv‡K Av‡Mi g‡ZveB †`k kvm‡bi AbygwZ w`‡jb Ges Zv‡K Ab¨ GKwU iv‡R¨i ivRvI evbv‡jb)

(d) Then he came to the plain of the Punjab. (Gici wZwb cvÄv‡ei mgf‚wg‡Z Av‡mb)

(e) Alexander, the king of Macedonia, crossed the Khaiber pass and reached Indian. (†gwmW‡bi ivRv Av‡jKRvÛvi ZvBevi cvm AwZµg Ki‡jb Ges fvi‡Z †cŠQv‡jb)

(f) He was brought before Alexander. (Zv‡K Av‡jKRvÛv‡ii mvg‡b wb‡q Avmv nj)

(g) Porus came forward with his men and arms in order to defend his land from the attack of Alexander. (Av‡jKRvÛv‡ii Avµgb †_‡K Zvi †`k‡K iÿvi Kivi Rb¨ †cvivm Zvi ˆmb¨ Ges A¯¿ wb‡q mvg‡b AMÖmi nj)

(h) Alexander asked him how he would like to be treated. (Av‡jKRvÛvi Zv‡K wR‡Ám Kij †m †Kgb AvPiY cQ›` K‡i)

(i) Alexander was pleaded with Porus for his bold reoply. (†civ‡mi mvnwmKZvc~b© DË‡ii Rb¨ Av‡jKRvÛvi Lykx n‡jb)

(j) Porus bravely replied. "Like a king." (†cviv‡mi mvnmx DËi wQj ÒivRvi g‡ZÓ)

20. Sheikh Saadi & gang of robbers (†kL mvÕ`x I GK`j WvKvZ)

(a) Then the leader of the robbers came to Saadi. (Gici WvKvZ‡`i m`v©i mv`xi Kv‡Q Gj)

(b) The merchants had their goods and a lot of money. (ewYK‡`i Kv‡Q gvjvgvj Ges cÖPzi UvKv cqmv wQj)

(d) They traveled for twelve days without any trouble. (†Kvb mgm¨v QvovB Zviv eviw`b ågb Kij)

(e) He ordered Saadi to give all he had to him. (†m Zvi Kv‡Q hv wKQz Av‡Q mewKQz w`‡Z mv`x‡K Av‡`k Kij)

(f) On the thirteenth day a gang of robbers attacked them. G‡qv`kZg w`‡b GK`j WvKvZ Zv‡`i Avµgb Kij)

(g) Sheikh Saadi handed him the bundle of books and also the little money he had without any fear. (†kL mv`x wbf©‡q Zvi mv‡_ _v‡K eB‡qi evwÛj Ges hrmvgvb¨ UvKv Zv‡K w`‡q w`j)

(h) Once Sheikh Saadi was going to Baghdad with a group of rich merchants. (GK`v †kL mv`x GK`j abx ewYK‡`i mv‡_ evM`v‡` hvw”Q‡jb)

(i) Saadi then said. "I hope that you will make good use of these books." (ZLb mv`x ej‡jb, Avwg Avk Kwi †h †Zvgiv GB eB¸‡jvi mØ¨envi Ki‡e)

(j) The robbers took away all the goods and money from the merchants. (WvKv†Ziv ewYK‡`i KvQ †_‡K me gvjvgvj Ges UvKvKwo wQwb‡q wbj)

21. Ibn-i-Batuta & Hazrat Shah Jalal (R) (Be‡b eZzZv I nhiZ kvnRvjvj (ivt)

(a) He traveled for more than 30 years. (wZwb wÎk eQ‡iiI AwaK Kvj ågY K‡ib)

(b) He boarded a ship for Chittagong. (wZwb PUªMÖvg Gi D‡Ï‡k¨ Rvnv‡R Av‡ivnb K‡ib)

(d) Ibn-i-Batuta became very please hearing it. (Be‡b eZzZv GUv ï‡b AZ¨šÍ Avbw›`Z n‡jb)

(e) It took him about six months to reach Chittagong. (PUªMÖvg †cŠQv†Z Zvi cÖvq Qq gvm mgq †M‡jwQj)

(f) They said that they were sent by Shah Jalal to receive him. (Zviv ejj †h Zv‡K Af¨_©bv Rvbv‡bvi Rb¨ kvnRvjvj Zv‡`i‡K cvwV‡q‡Qb)

(g) From there he had to walk for another month to reach Sylhet. (‡mLvb †_‡K wm‡j‡U †cŠQvi Rb¨ Zv‡K Av‡iv GK gvm nvuU‡Z n‡qwQj)

(h) You might have heard the name of Ibn-i-Batuta. (†Zvgiv Aek¨B Be‡b eZzZvi bvg ï‡b _vK‡e)

(i) He wrote down all that he saw. (wZwb hv †`L‡Zb Zvi mewKQz wj‡L ivL‡Zb)

(j) He heard the name of Shah Jalal of Syhlet and decided to visit him. (wZwb wm‡j‡Ui kvnRvjv‡ji bv‡g ï‡bwQ‡jb Ges Zvi mv‡_ mvÿvr Kivi wm×všÍ wb‡jb)

22. A farmer & a purse of gold (GK K…lK I ¯^‡Y©i _‡j)

(a) Hew showed it to his wife. (wZwb GUv Zvi ¯¿x‡K †`Lv‡jb)

(b) However, he picked it up and carried it home. (hv‡nvK, wZwb GwU Kywo‡q wb‡jb Ges evwo‡Z wb‡q †M‡jb)

(d) One day he was walking through the fields. (GKw`b wZwb gv‡V nvuUwQ‡jb)

(e) He thought that it might have been dropped by a passer-by. (wZwb fve‡jb †h m¤¢eZ GKwU †Kvb GK c_Pvixi KvQ †_‡K c‡o wM‡q‡Q)

(f) With that he supported his family with difficulty. (GUv w`‡X wZwb Lye K‡ó Zvi cwievi‡K fiY‡cvlY Ki‡Zb)

(g) He had a few acres of land. (Zvi K‡qK GKi Rwg wQj)

(h) So, he always thought how he could add to his income. (ZvB wZwb me©`v fve‡Zb wKfv‡e wZwb Zvi Avq e„w× Ki‡Z cv‡ib)

(i) There lived a farmer in a village. (GK MÖv‡g GKRb K…lK evm Ki‡Zb)

(j) White walking he came across a purse of gold. (nvUvi mgq wZwb GKwU ¯^‡Yi _‡j †c‡jb)

23. Two rival beggars in a city (GK bM‡ii `yÕRb kÎæfvevcbœ wfÿzK)

(a) He wanted to teach him a good lesson. (†m GKwU Zv‡K DwPZ wkÿv w`‡Z PvBj)

(b) So one day he painted the word dumb on a board. (ZvB GKw`b †m GKwU †ev‡W©i Bci †evev kãwU wjLb)

(d) He could not earn much by begging. (†m wfÿv K‡i †ewk DcvRb Ki‡Z cviZ bv)

(e) Once there lived a beggar in a city (GK`v GK kn‡i GK wfÿzK evm KiZ)

(f) One day an idea crossed of him. (GKw`b Zvi gv_vq GKwU e„w×i D`q nj)

(g) He was very jealous of him. (†m Zv‡K Lye wnsmv KiZ)

(h) Another beggar also lived in the city (kn‡i Ab¨ Av‡iKwU wfÿzKI evm KiZ)

(i) He hung it round his neck. (‡m GUv Zvi Mjvi mv‡_ Szwj‡q w`j)

(j) He thought that he would have more money if pretended to be dumb. (†m fvej, hw` †m †evevi fvb K‡i Zvn‡j †m ‡ewk UvKv DcvRb Ki‡Z cvi‡e)

24. Shakespeare's life sketch (‡k·cxqv‡ii RxewPÎ)

(a) Shakespeare was married at eighteen to a woman of twenty-one. (†k·cxqvi 18 eQi eq‡m 21 eQi eq¯‹ GK gwnjv‡K we‡q K‡ib)

(b) There, he became an actor and a playwright. (†mLv‡b wZwb GKRb Awf‡bZv Ges bvU¨Kvi n‡qwQ‡jb)

(d) By this time he was thirty. (GiB g‡a¨ Zvi eqm wÎk n‡q wM‡qwQj)

(e) He received a sound basic education. (wZwb GKwU mylg †gŠwjK wkÿv jvf K‡iwQ‡jb)

(f) During the next ten years he composed his greatest plays. (cieZx© `k eQ‡i wZwb Zvi me‡P‡q weL¨vZ bvUK¸‡jv wjL‡jb)

(g) William Shakespeare was born in 1564 at Stratford-on-Avon in England. (DBwjqvg †k·cxqi 1564 mv‡j Bsj¨v‡Ûi ÷ªvU‡dvW© Ab A¨vf Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib)

(h) He had three children before he was twenty-one. (21 eQi eq‡mi c~‡e© Zvi wZb mšÍvb wQj)

(i) A few years later, he went to London. (K‡qK eQi ci, wZwb jÛ‡b hvb)

(j) He had become prosperous before he reached the age of thirty-four. (34 eQi eq‡m †cŠQvi c~‡e©B wZwb mdj n‡qwQ‡jb)

25. Tareq & his classmates (Zv‡iK I Zvi mncvVxMY)

(a) At times they were very rude. (gv‡S gv‡S Zviv Lye iæp n‡q DVZ)

(b) Tareq was a very bright student and he was also helpful to others. (Zv‡iK wQj Lye †gavex QvÎ Ges †m Ab¨‡`i mnvqKI wQj)

(d) Seeing this, some other brighter students of the calss also began to help the weaker students. (GUv †`‡L K¬v‡mi Ab¨ K‡qKRb †gavex wkÿv_x© `ye©j wkÿv_x‡`i‡K mn‡hvMxZv Ki‡Z ïiæ Kij)

(e) But he was not received very warmly. (wKš‘ Zv‡K Lye AvšÍwiKfv‡e MÖnb Kiv nj bv)

(f) Tareq's class teacher. Mr. Rahman. introduced him to his class. (Zv‡i‡Ki ‡kªYxwkÿK Rbve ingvb Zv‡K Zvi K¬v‡m cwiPq Kwi‡q w`‡jb)

(g) They did not want to mix with him, to play with him or even to talk to him. (Zviv Zvi mv‡_ wgk‡Z, †Ljv Ki‡Z GgbwK K_vI ej‡Z PvBZ bv)

(h) Some of the students began to laugh at him from the very beginning. (KZK wkÿv_x© cÖ_g †_‡KB Zv‡K Dcnvm Ki‡Z ïiæ Kij)

(i) When any weak student failed to understand an arithmetical or a grammatical problem, he would make it simple and easy. (hLb †Kvb `ye©j wkÿv_x© MwYZ ev e¨vKi‡Yi †Kvb welq eyS‡Z cviZ bv ZLb †m G¸‡jv‡K mij I mnR K‡i w`Z)

(j) On the other hand, he simply behaved politely towards his classmates. (cÿvšÍi, †m mvavibfv‡e Zvi mncvVx‡`i mv‡_ bgª AvPiY KiZ)

26. Aesop & his master (Ckc I Zvi gwbe)

(a) Once he was sold to a farmer who was lazy. (GKevi Zv‡K GK Ajm K…l‡Ki Kv‡Q wewµ Kiv nq)

(b) Bu the master became very angry and gave him a bag of barley. (wKš‘ gwbe Lye ivMvwšÍZ nj Ges Zv‡K GK _‡j h‡ei `vbv w`j)

Mí¸‡jvi Rb¨ weL¨vZ wQ‡jb)

(d) He woke his master but he would not leave his bed. (wZwb Zvi gwbe‡K †W‡K Zzj‡jb wKš‘ †m weQvbv Z¨vM Kij bv)

(e) Once there was a man named Aesop in Greece. GK`v MÖx‡m Ckc bv‡gi GK †jvK wQj)

(f) On the first day Aesop found that his master did not say his morning prayer but slept till sunrise. (cÖ_g w`b Ckc †Lqvj Ki‡jb †h Zvi gwbe cÖvZtcªv_©bv bv K‡i m~‡h©v`q ch©šÍ Ngvq)

(g) He asked Aesop to go to the field to work for him. (‡m Ckc‡K Zvi n‡q KvR Kivi Rb¨ gv‡V †h‡Z ejj)

(h) He was a slave in his early days but he was very religious minded. (cÖ_g Rxe‡b wZwb µxZ`vm wQ‡jb wKš‘ wZwb wQ‡jb AZ¨šÍ avwg©K e¨w³)

(i) Aesop woke his master next day too. (Ckc ciw`bI Zvi gwbe‡K †W‡K Zzj‡jb)

(j) He told him to go the field and sow the seeds. (†m Zv‡K gv‡V †h‡Z Ges exR¸‡jv ecb Ki‡Z ejj)

27. Shakespeare's education & early life (†k·cxqv‡ii wkÿv I evj¨Kvj)

(a) Of Shakespeare's education little is known. (†k·cxqv‡ii wkÿv ¯§c‡K© Z‡gb wKQz Rvbv hvq bv ej‡jB P‡j)

(b) He went to London in about 1587 and joined Burbages Company of actors.

(wZwb 1587 mv‡ji w`‡K jÛ‡b hvb Ges Awf‡bZv‡`i †Kv¤úvwb evi‡e‡R ‡hvM`vb K‡ib)

(DBwjqvg †k·cxqvi 1564 mv‡j, 23 GwcÖj ÷ªvU©‡dvW© Ab-G¨v‡fv‡b Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib)

(d) His mother Mary Arden was the daughter of a prosperous farmer.

(Zvi gv g¨vwi Av‡W©b wQ‡jb GK m¤£všÍ K…lK cwiev‡ii ‡g‡q)

(e) When he was 14. his father lost his property and fell into debt.

(hLb Zvi eql †PŠÏ eQi, ZLb Zvi evev Zvi m¤úwË nvivb Ges FYMÖ¯Í n‡q c‡ob)

(f) She was eight years older than he. (wZwb Zvi †P‡q AvU eQ‡ii eo wQ‡jb)

(g) His father John Shakespeare was a farmer's son who came to Stratford in about 1531. (Zvi evev Rb †k·cxqvi wQ‡jb GK K…l‡Ki †Q‡j whwb 1531 mv‡j w`K ÷ªvU©‡dvW© Av‡mb)

(h) In 1582. Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, the daughter of a peasant family. (1582 mv‡j †k·cxqvi GK K…lK cwiev‡ii ‡g‡q G¨vwb n¨v_I‡q‡K we‡q K‡ib)

(i) He died on the anniversary of his birth April 23. 1616.

(wZwb 1616 mv‡ji 23 GwcÖj Zvi Rb¥evwl©Kx‡Z gviv hvb)

(j) His real teachers were the men and women and the natural influence which surrounded him in Stratford. Zvi cÖK…Z wkÿK wQj gvbylRb Ges cÖvK…wZK Aby‡cÖiYv hv Zv‡K ÷ªvU©‡dvW© wN‡i ivL‡Zv)

28. Mr. Rahman, a custom's offices (Rbve ingvb, GKRb k~é Kg©KZv©)

(a) He checked the baggage of some of the passengers and found nothing. (wZwb K‡qKRb hvÎxi gvjcÎ ch©‡eÿb Ki‡jb Ges wKQzB †c‡jb bv)

(b) It was getting on for midnight. ZLb ga¨ivZ Nwb‡q AvmwQj)

(d) Mr. Rahman is a customs officer. (Rbve ingvb n‡jb GKRb k~é Kg©KZv©)

(e) He found nothing much in his bag except some clothes. (wZwb Zvi e¨v‡M wKQz Kvco-†Pvco Qvov †Zgb wKQz †c‡jb bv)

(f) A flight arrived from Bangkok. (e¨vsKK †_‡K GKwU wegvb Gj)

(g) All the passengers got down with their luggage. (mKj hvÎx Zv‡`i gvjcÎ wb‡q bvgj)

(h) One night he was on duty at Zia International Airport. (GKw`b iv‡Z wZwb wRqv AvšÍRv©wZK wegvbe›`‡i Kg©e¨iZ wQ‡jb)

(i) Yet he had to check the luggage of the passenger. (ZeyI Zv‡K J hvÎxi gvjcÎ cixÿv Ki‡Z nj)

(j) So Mr. Rahman felt tired and sleepy. (ZvB Rbve ingvb K¬všÍ I wb`ªvjy Abyfe Ki‡jb)

29. Novelist Charies Dickens (Jcb¨vwmK Pvj©m wW‡KÝ)

(a) By the time he was twenty five years old. he had become well-known as a writer of great talent. (cwPk eQi eq‡m, wZwb cÖwZfvevb †jK wn‡m‡e mycwiwPwZ jvf Ki‡jb)

(b) When he was a small boy, his father was sent to prison for debt. (hLb wZwb †QvU evjK wQ‡jb ZLb Zvi evev‡K F‡Yi Rb¨ KvivMv‡i cvVv‡bv n‡qwQj)

(d) He wrote some of the best novels in English Literature. (wZwb Bs‡iwR mvwn‡Z¨ Zvi wKQz †kªô Dcb¨vm †j‡Lb)

(e) He never forgot his hard experience of his boyhood. (wZwb Zvi †Q‡j‡ejvi iæp AwfÁZv KL‡bv fz‡jbwb)

(f) He was born in February 7, 182 in Portsmouth. (wZwb 1712 mv‡j 7 †deªæqvwi †cv÷gvD‡_ Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib)

(g) Even during his life time, be was exceptionally popular. (GgbwK Zvi RxeÏkvqI wZwb Amvavib RbwcÖq wQ‡jb)

(h) Charies Dickens was one of the greeters English novelists of the 19th century. (Pvj©m wW‡KÝ wQ‡jb 19 kZ‡Ki †kªô Bs‡iR Jcb¨vwK‡`i Ab¨Zg)

(i) Dickens died on June 9. 1870. (wW‡KÝ 1870 mv‡ji 9 Ryb gviv hvb)

(j) Dickens had t work in a factory at the age of twelve. (wW‡KÝ‡K ev‡iv eQi eq‡m KviLvbv‡Z KvR Ki‡Z n‡qwQj)

30. A crow & a foolish dog (KvK I †evKv KzKzi)

(a) One of them started pecking the dog's tall. (Zv‡`i g‡a¨ GKwU KzKz‡ii †j‡R †VvKiv‡Z ïiæ Kij)

(b) Both the crows went near the dog. Dfq KvKB KzKz‡ii wbK‡U †Mj)

(d) Once a dog was eating a bony piece of meat under a tree. (GKw`b GKwU KzKzi GKwU Mv‡Qi wb‡Pi gvs‡mi GKwU nvwÇmvi UzKiv Lvw”Qj)

(e) The dog not only felt disturbed but also became angry. (KzKziwU ïiæ wei³B nj bv eis ivMvwšÍZI nj)

(f) It flew away and after sometime returned with another crow. GwU D‡o †Mj Ges wKQzÿb ci Ab¨ Av‡iKwU KvK‡K mv‡_ wb‡q wd‡i Gj)

(g) A crow was him and wished to eat that. (GKwU KvK Zv‡K †`Lj Ges H nvowU †L‡Z PvBj)

(h) In the meantime the other crow flew away with the bone. B‡Zvg‡a¨ Ab¨ KvK nvowU wb‡q D‡o †Mj)

(i) This made him sad and helpless. G‡Z †m welbœ Ges Amnvq‡eva Kij)

(j) The dog ran after the crow but in vain. KzKziwU Kv‡Ki wcQ‡b †`Šovj wKš‘ e¨_© nj)

31. The simplicity of the world famous scientist Einstein (wek¦weL¨vZ weÁvbx AvBb÷vB‡bi mijZv)

(a) Einstein walked all the way with a suitcase in one hand and a violin in the other. (AvBb÷vBb GK Zv‡Z myU‡Km Ges Av‡iK nv‡Z GKwU †envjv wb‡q mvivUv c_ nvU‡jb)

(b) Accordingly the queen sent some gorgeously dressed officials to the station to receive him. (Z`vbymv‡i Zv‡K ¯^MZ Rvbv‡bvi Rb¨ ivbx AvKRgKc~b© †cvkvK cwiwnZ K‡qKRb Kg©KZv©‡K †÷k‡b cvVv‡jb)

(c) They could not think that Einstein would come in a simple dress. (Zviv fve‡Z cvv‡iwb †h AvBb÷vBb Ggb mv`vwm‡a †cvkv†K Avm‡eb)

(d) When Einstein got down from the train at Brussels, he could not think that many gorgeously dressed officials were there to receive him. (eªv‡mj‡m †Uªb †_‡K †b‡g AvBb÷vBb fve‡Z cv‡ibwb †h Zv‡K ¯^MZ Rvbv‡Z RvKRgKc~b© †cvkv‡K A‡bK Kg©KZv© ‡mLv‡b Dcw¯’Z i‡q‡Q)

(e) "I did not think that anybody would send a car for me" replied the great scientist. (gnvb weÁvbx DËi w`‡jb Avwg evwewb †h Avgvi Rb¨ †KD Mvwo cvVv‡e)

(f) They went back and told the queen that Einstein had not come by that train.

(Zviv wd‡i †M‡jb Ges ivYx‡K ej‡jb †h J †Uª‡b AvBb÷vBb Av‡mbwb)

(g) Whenever reached the destination, the queen told him that she had sent a car for him. (MšÍ‡e¨ †cŠQvgvÎ ivYx Zv‡K ej‡jb †h wZwb Zvi Rb¨ GKUv Mvwo cvwV‡qwQ‡jb)

(h) Once the queen of Belgium invited him to Brussels. (GKevi †ejwRqv‡gi ivYx Zv‡K eªv‡mj‡m Avgš¿b Rvbv‡jb)

(i) The world famous scientist Einstein led a very simple life. (GB wek¦weL¨vZ weÁvbx AvBb÷vBb AZ¨šÍ mv`vwm‡a Rxeb hvcb Ki‡Zb)

(j) The officials also expected him in a rich aristocratic dress. (Kg©KZv©e„›`I Zv‡K RvKRgKc~Y© AwfRvZ †cvkv‡K cªZ¨vkv K‡iwQ‡jb)

32. Charles Dicken's hardship in boyhood (ˆkk‡e Pvj©m wW‡K‡Ýi Kó)

(a) So Dickens was withdrawn from school. ZvB wWwKÝ‡K ¯‹zj †_‡K wb‡q Avmv nj)

(b) He could not forget this hard reality of his boyhood. (evj¨Rxe‡bi G K‡Vvi e¨¯ÍeZv wZwb f‚j‡Z cv‡ibwb)

(c) Charies Dickens was born on the 5the February 1812 in a small but respectable house at Land port near Portsmouth. (Pvj©m wWwKÝ †cvU©mgvD_ Gi wbKUeZ©x j¨vÛ‡cvU© Gi GKwU †QvU A_P bvgx`vgx evwo‡Z 1812 mv‡ji 15 †deªæqvwi Rb¥MÖnb K‡ib)

(d) His father John Dickens was a clerk in the Navy pay office. (Zvi evev wQ‡jb †bŠevwnbxi †eZb cª‡`q Awd‡mi GKRb KiwbK)

(e) He was sent to work in a factory in 1823. (1823 mv‡j Zv‡K GKwU KviLvbvq KvR i‡Z cvVv‡bv nq)

(f) Because of poor financial condition, they had to move to London in 1814 where they stayed for two years. (`vwi`ªcxwoZ A_©‰bwZK Ae¯’vq Kvi‡Y 1814 mv‡j Zv‡`i‡K jÛb P‡j †h‡Z n‡qwQj †hLv‡b Zviv `yÕeQi Ae¯’vb K‡iwQ‡jb)

(g) They returned to London again after six years. (Qq eQi ci Zviv Avevi jÛb wd‡i Av‡mb)

(h) The family again transferred to Chatham in 1816. (G cwieviwU 1816 mv‡j cybivq P¨v_vg-G P‡j hvq)

(i) His father was arrested as he could not pay his debts. (FY cwi‡kva Ki‡Z bv cvivi Kvi‡Y Zvi evev‡K †MÖdZvi Kiv nq)

33. Midas, a greedy king (†jvfx ivRv wgWvm)

(a) A wise God granted his wish promptly. (GK weÁ †`eZv Zÿzwb Zvi B”Qv c~iY K‡i w`j)

(d) One day Midas was sleeping under an apple tree. (GKw`b wgWvm GKwU Avg Mv‡Qi wb‡P Ny‡gvw”Qj)

(f) There was a king called Midas. (wgWvm bv‡g GK ivRv wQj)

(g) He picked up the apple. †m Av‡cjwU Zzjj)

(h) He wanted more although he had a lot of it. (hw`I Zvi Zv cªPzi wQj ZeyI †m AviI †P‡qwQj)

(i) He was extremely fond of gold. (†m †mvbv AZ¨šÍ fvjevmZ)

(j) A ripe apple fell beside him. (GKwU cvKv Av‡cj Zvi cv‡k coj)

34.The Wisdom of Solomon (m‡jvg‡bi cÖÁv)

(a) Solomon was puzzled for a time. m‡jvgvb wKQz mg‡qi Rb¨ avuavq c‡o †Mj)

(b) Everyone has heard the name of Solomon, the King of the Jews, Who was famous all over the

world for his wealth and wisdom. (Bûw`‡`i ivRv m‡jvgvb bvg cÖ‡Z¨‡K ï‡b‡Q whwb Zvi m¤ú` cÖÁvi Rb¨ mviv

wek¦e¨vwc weL¨vZ wQj)

cixÿv Kivi Rb¨ G‡jb)

(d) The Queen of Sheba had heard much about Solomon's court and wisdom. (†kevi ivYx †mvjgv‡bi

ivRv`ievi I cÖÁvi K_v A‡bK ï‡b‡Qb)

(e) The Queen was surprised and went away admiring the king's wisdom. (ivYx we¯§qvwff‚Z n‡jb Ges ivRvi

cÖksmv K‡i P‡j †M‡jb)

(f) He asked the windows to be opened. (wZwb Rvbvjv¸‡jv Ly‡j w`‡Z ej‡jb)

(g) She placed them before the king to take the natural one. (wZwb AvmjUv †e‡Q wb†Z ivRvi mvg‡b G¸‡jv

Dcw¯’Z Ki‡jb)

(h) The bees came in and settled on the natural one. (†gŠgvwQiv †fZ‡i G‡jv Ges Avmj dz‡ji Dci emj)

(i) She brought 2with her two garlands of flowers one natural and the other artificial. (wZwb mv‡_ K‡i `ywU gvjv

Avb‡jb, hvi GKwU Avmj Avi Ab¨wU K…wÎg)

(j) While pondering, he noticed some bees humming for honey in a withered rose. (wPšÍv Kivi mgq wZwb †c‡jb jÿ

Ki‡jb KZK¸‡jv †gŠgvwQ gayi Rb¨ GKwU ïK‡bv †Mvjv‡c ¸b¸b Ki‡Q)

35. Mr. Shaon's story of success (Rbve kvI‡bi mdjZvi Mí)

(a) He was very attentive to his studies. (wZwb Zvi covïbvi cÖwZ wQ‡jb AZ¨šÍ g‡bv‡hvMx)

(b) He stood first in the combined merit list. (wZwb mw¤§wjZ †gav ZvwjKvq cÖ_b nb)

(c) After completing HSC successfully he studied computer science. (mdjZvi mv‡_ D”P gva¨wgK cixÿvq cvk Kivi ci wZwb Kw¤úDUvi weÁv‡bi covïbv K‡ib)

(d) There after he joined in Bangladesh Bank. (Gici wZwb evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡K †hvM`vb K‡ib)

(e) Mr. Shaon was a brilliant student. (Rbve kvIb wQ‡jb GKRb †gavex QvÎ)

(h) His aim is to develop Data processing. (Zvi jÿ¨ wQj DcvË cÖwµqvKiY Kv‡R Ávb jvf Kiv)

(i) He became a computer engineer. (wZwb GKRb Kw¤úDUvi cÖ‡KŠkjx nb)

36. A Dog and some Crows (GK KzKzi I K‡qKwU KvK)

(a) One of them started packing the dog's tall. Zv‡`i GKwU KzKz†ii †j‡R †dvKiv‡Z ïiæ Kij)

(b) Both the crows went near the dog. (`y‡Uv KvKB KzKziwUi Kv‡Q †Mj)

(d) Once a dog was eating a bony piece of meat under a tree. (GK`v GKwU Mv‡Qi wb‡P GKwU gvs‡mi nvo Lvw”Qj)

(e) The dog not only felt disturbed but also became angry. (KzKziwU wei³‡evaB Kij bv eis ivMvw›`¦ZI nj)

(f) It flew away and after sometimes returned with another crow. (GwU D‡o †Mj Ges wKQzÿY ci Ab¨ Av‡iKwU KvK‡K mv‡_ wb‡q wd‡i Gj)

(g) A crow saw him and wished to eat that. (GKwU KvK †`Lj Ges Zv †L‡Z B”Qv Kij)

(h) In the meantime the other crow flew away with the bone. (B‡Zvg‡a¨ Ab¨ KvKwU nvowU wb‡q D‡o †Mj)

(i) This made him sad and helpless. G‡Z KzKziwU welbœ I Amnvq †eva Kij)

37. The talent of Sher-e-Bangla A.K Fazlul Haq (†k‡i-G-evsjv G.†K dRjyj n‡Ki cÖwZfv)

(a) He saw Fazlul Haq reading his lessons and tearing off the pages of his books one after another. (wZwb †`L‡jb dRjyj nK eB co‡Q Ges Zvi eB‡qi c„ôv¸‡jv G‡Ki ci GK wQ‡o hv‡”Q)

(b) "So I do not need them at all" said he. (ÓZvB I¸‡jv Avgvi GK`g cÖ‡qvRb †bB; ‡m ejj)

(c) The greed leader of our country whom we love and admire is sher-e-Bangla A.K Fazlul Haq. (†h gvnb †bZv‡K Avgiv fv‡jvevwm Ges mybvg Kwi wZwb n‡jb †ki-G-evsjv G. †K. dRjyj nK)

(d) One day he was reading in his study. (GKw`b †m Zvi covi N‡i cowQj)

(e) He asked him to quote some lines from the pages of the book. (wZwb Zv‡K eBwU †_‡K K‡qKwU jvBb gyL¯Í ej‡Z ej‡jb)

(f) "I am not playing. I have gone through these pages". (ÒAvwg †LjwQ bv| Avwg G c„ôv¸‡jv c‡o †d‡jwQÓ)

(g) From his boyhood, he was a meritorious boy. (†Q‡j‡ejv †_‡KB wZwb wQ‡jb †gavex)

(h) His father wanted to test him. Zvi evev Zv‡K cixÿv Ki‡Z PvB‡jb)

(i) His father was passing by. Zvi evev cvk w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb)

(j) He at once entered the room and said "O my boy, don't play with your book".

(wZwb mv‡_ mv‡_ K‡ÿ cÖ‡ek Ki‡jb Ges ej‡jb, ÒGB †Q‡j, †Zvgvi eB‡qi mv‡_ †Ljv K‡iv bvÓ)

38. Food value (Lv`¨¸b)

(a) Only mutton has more protein than rice. (ïaygvÎ Lvmxi gvs‡m fv‡Zi †P‡q †ewk Avwgl Av‡Q)
(b) Rice contains a high amount of protein. (fv‡Zi g‡a¨ AwaK gvÎvq Avwgl Av‡Q)
(c) The mineral content in cow's milk is also high. (Miæi `y‡aI cÖPyi cwigv‡Y LwbR Av‡Q)
(d) Most Bangladeshis are fond of rice and pulses. (AwaKvsk evsjv‡`kx fvZ I Wvj cQ›` K‡i)
(e) Pulses contain a good percentage of fat. (Wv‡j h‡_ó cwigvY Pwe© Av‡Q)
(f) Cow's milk is another good source of fat and enery. (Miæi `ya Pwe© Ges kw³ RvZxq c`v‡_©i Avi GwU fv‡jv Drm)
(g) Both food items are necessary for our health. (Dfq Lv`¨ Dcv`vbB Avgv‡`i ¯^v‡¯’¨B Rb¨ `iKvix)
(h) The fat content in mutton is more than in pulses. (Lvmxi gvs‡m Pwe©i cwigvb Wv‡ji †P‡qI ‡ewk)
(i) Pulses have more minerals than rice. (Wv‡j fv‡Zi †P‡q AwaK LwbR Av‡Q)
(j) Both rive and pulse have high energy content too. (fvZ Ges Wv‡j AvaK cwigv‡b kw³ Av‡Q)
1. A friend in need is a friend indeed. c+e+b+a+d+f+h+g+j+i 2. Two friends and A Bear. C+e+b+a+d+f+h+g+j+i. 3. Androcles and A Lion. d+b+h+a+c+i+g+e+j+f 4. A thirsty/witty crow. a+e+h+i+g+f+d+j+c+b 5. A lesson for a bad man. c+g+d+a+e+j+i+b+h+f 6. Robert Bruce. d+i+b+g+e+c+f+a+h+j. 7. Marco polo’s travel to china. j+f+a+i+d+b+e+c+g+h 8. Napoleon Bonaparte. C+g+d+a+e+j+i+b+h+f 9. Queen Victoria & her governess. E+g+b+f+j+a+d+i+h+c 10. Buddha & a poor woman. b+i+h+e+j+c+a+f+d+g 11. Our national poet Kazi Nazrul Islam. c+a+d+e+i+f+g+b+j+h 12. The pied piper & the Mayor. f+j+b+d+a+e+h+c+g+i 13. Story writer Somerset Maugham. f+c+h+a+j+d+b+e+g+i 14. Alfed Nobel & Nobel prize. g+d+h+b+j+c+i+e+a 15. Taimur a great Conqueror. d+i+a+j+e+c+h+g+b+f 16. The generosity of Hatem Tai. b+j+e+d+g+c+f+a+h+i 17. Androcles & a lion. h+f+b+c+d+j+e+i+a+g 18. Abu Ben Adhem & the angel. f+b+h+j+e+g+i+c+a+d 19. Alexander & Porus. e+d+c+g+a+f+h+j+i+b 20. Shekh Sadi & gang of robbers. h+c+b+d+f+j+a+e+g+i 21. Ibn-i- Batuta and Hazrat Shah Jalal. h+a+i+j+b+e+g+c+f+d. 22. A Farmer and a Purse of Gold. i+j+c+f+h+d+j+b+a.	23. Two rival beggars in a city. e+d+c+f+j+b+i+h+g+a 24. Shakespeare’s life sketch. g+e+c+a+h+i+b+d+j+f 25. Tareq & his classmates. f+e+h+g+a+c+j+b+i+d 26. Aesop & his master. e+c+h+a+f+d+g+i+b+j 27. Shakespeare’s education & early life. c+g+d+a+j+e+h+f+b+i 28. Mr. Rahman a custom’s Officer. d+h+f+g+a+b+j+c+i+e 29. Novelist Charies Dickens. h+f+b+c+j+e+a+d+g+i 30. A crow & a Foolish Dog. d+g+f+b+a+e+c+h+j+i 31. The simplicity of the world famous scientist. i+h+b+d+j+c+f+a+g+e 32. Charies Dicken’s hardship in boyhood. c+d+f+h+g+j+i+a+e+b 33. Midas a greedy King. f+i+h+b+a+d+j+g+e+c 34. The Wisdom of Solomon. b+d+c+i+g+a+j+f+h+e. 35. Mr. Shaon’s story of success. e+a+f+b+g+c+h+i+d+j 36. A dog and some crows. d+g+f+b+a+e+c+h+j+i 37. The talent of Sher-E-Bangla A.K Fazlul Haq. c+g+d+i+a+j+f+b+h+e 38. Food value. d+g+b+e+j+i+a+h+f+c

1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

c+e+b+a+d+f+h+g+j+i

2. Two friends and A Bear.

C+e+b+a+d+f+h+g+j+i.

3. Androcles and A Lion.

d+b+h+a+c+i+g+e+j+f

4. A thirsty/witty crow.

a+e+h+i+g+f+d+j+c+b

5. A lesson for a bad man.

c+g+d+a+e+j+i+b+h+f

6. Robert Bruce.

d+i+b+g+e+c+f+a+h+j.

7. Marco polo’s travel to china.

j+f+a+i+d+b+e+c+g+h

8. Napoleon Bonaparte.

C+g+d+a+e+j+i+b+h+f

9. Queen Victoria & her governess.

E+g+b+f+j+a+d+i+h+c

10. Buddha & a poor woman.

b+i+h+e+j+c+a+f+d+g

11. Our national poet Kazi Nazrul Islam.

c+a+d+e+i+f+g+b+j+h

12. The pied piper & the Mayor.

f+j+b+d+a+e+h+c+g+i

13. Story writer Somerset Maugham.

f+c+h+a+j+d+b+e+g+i

14. Alfed Nobel & Nobel prize.

g+d+h+b+j+c+i+e+a

15. Taimur a great Conqueror.

d+i+a+j+e+c+h+g+b+f

16. The generosity of Hatem Tai.

b+j+e+d+g+c+f+a+h+i

17. Androcles & a lion.

h+f+b+c+d+j+e+i+a+g

18. Abu Ben Adhem & the angel.

f+b+h+j+e+g+i+c+a+d

19. Alexander & Pores.

e+d+c+g+a+f+h+j+i+b

20. Shekh Sadi & gang of robbers.

h+c+b+d+f+j+a+e+g+i

21. Ibn-i- Batuta and Hazrat Shah Jalal.

h+a+i+j+b+e+g+c+f+d.

22. A Farmer and a Purse of Gold.

i+j+c+f+h+d+j+b+a.

23. Two rival beggars in a city.

e+d+c+f+j+b+i+h+g+a

24. Shakespeare’s life sketch.

g+e+c+a+h+i+b+d+j+f

25. Tareq & his classmates.

f+e+h+g+a+c+j+b+i+d

26. Aesop & his master.

e+c+h+a+f+d+g+i+b+j

27. Shakespeare’s education & early life.

c+g+d+a+j+e+h+f+b+i

28. Mr. Rahman a custom’s Officer.

d+h+f+g+a+b+j+c+i+e

29. Novelist Charies Dickens.

h+f+b+c+j+e+a+d+g+i

30. A crow & a Foolish Dog.

d+g+f+b+a+e+c+h+j+i

31. The simplicity of the world famous scientist.

i+h+b+d+j+c+f+a+g+e

32. Charies Dicken’s hardship in boyhood.

c+d+f+h+g+j+i+a+e+b

33. Midas a greedy King.

f+i+h+b+a+d+j+g+e+c

34. The Wisdom of Solomon.

b+d+c+i+g+a+j+f+h+e.

35. Mr. Shaon’s story of success.

e+a+f+b+g+c+h+i+d+j

36. A dog and some crows.

d+g+f+b+a+e+c+h+j+i

37. The talent of Sher-E-Bangla A.K Fazlul Haq.

c+g+d+i+a+j+f+b+h+e

38. Food value.

d+g+b+e+j+i+a+h+f+c

39. Fate of the poor fisherman.

b+g+a+c+d+e+f+i+j+h

40. Necessity of learning English.

b+f+a+j+d+g+e+i+h+c

41. Meena, Mithu & Raju.

d+h+j+a+g+b+i+e+c+f

42. Conquering Mound Everest.

c+g+a+j+h+e+b+f+i+d

43. Abraham Lincoln.

f+h+j+c+b+a+i+g+e+d

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ENGLISH AIR S.K.R

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Note on Passage Narration, Note: 11

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